baby talking late
Introduction
Introduction There are individual differences in the language development of babies, and the words are spoken sooner or later, and the average male baby is slightly later than the female baby. This is a normal phenomenon, and parents are not recommended to compare with their babies. Give your baby a full language environment, and one day he will be happy with you. The ability of a baby to speak is mainly affected by two types of factors. First, physiological conditions, such as congenital hearing organs or parts of the brain, congenital poor constitution, heredity, etc., all affect the development of language ability. The second is the external environment in which the baby is located, including a good language atmosphere, interactive objects of children's language and opportunities for communication.
Cause
Cause
The ability of a baby to speak is mainly affected by two types of factors. First, physiological conditions, such as congenital hearing organs or parts of the brain, congenital poor constitution, heredity, etc., all affect the development of language ability. The second is the external environment in which the baby is located, including a good language atmosphere, interactive objects of children's language and opportunities for communication.
First, the language environment is too complicated. In many families, the context is not uniform. For example, the babys grandmother speaks local, the mother speaks Cantonese, and the father speaks Mandarin. At the same time, facing several different languages, the baby who is in the sensitive period of language does not know who he should learn from, and he may choose not to say it.
Second, whether or not to replace too much, so that the baby lacks the opportunity to speak. Many "diligent" parents are over-loving their children, making the baby lazy to speak and losing the motivation to learn to speak. If the child wants to drink water, he just wants to open his mouth and ask for it. At this time, the parents who have a quick hand have already handed over the water. After a long time, the child will form an inertia, and will not open his mouth to talk, but express his needs through gestures and eyes.
Third, whether there is a lack of communication with the baby, so that the baby does not learn to speak. Nowadays, most of the families are old people with children, and the old people are less likely to be quiet. If the parents do not have sufficient language communication with the children after work, then the children will lack the language to learn the language, and the language development will naturally be affected.
Fourth, do you often blame the baby, worry about talking late. Many parents like to compare their own babies with their babies of the same age. If outsiders criticize the babies for not being as fluent as other children, or even ridiculing the baby's inaccurate pronunciation, they will stab his self-esteem and let the baby speak fear and disgust at speaking. psychological.
Examine
an examination
Related inspection
Language test for children's growth and development
Usually, the baby will cry when he is born. He will start to swear in 3~4 months. In 7~8 months, he will send repeat syllables such as "Dad, Mom". 10~12 months will know some familiar things and people that adults say. When I was 1 year old, I would imitate adults to say some words and start to learn language expression. I will use pronouns starting from 2 to 3 years old, and I will express them more freely with words and sentences. 2~3 years old is the key period for the development of infant language. Different children have different differences, but generally should not exceed 4 years old. If the parents find that the baby is talking late, they can check from the following aspects: First, the perception, check whether the baby's hearing is abnormal, and how sensitive it is; secondly, check the understanding of the language to see if there is any understanding; third, check the baby's There are no problems in expressing organs, vocal cords and other physiological structures. Finally, comprehensive examinations can be performed from other aspects such as actions. If these are normal, only the language expression is slow, and the child's intelligence may be normal. If you find any problem with the link, you should seek treatment from a doctor.
Diagnosis
Differential diagnosis
Differential diagnosis:
Children of the same age can already make a series of words, and some babies can't even tell the simple phrases like Mom and Dad. Early education experts said that the baby talks late, there are many reasons. Take a look at what kind of situation your baby belongs to.
Performance one: The baby will say few words, the words are unclear, the hearing is also problematic, and sometimes others talk to him, as if they have not heard.
Analysis: When children learn to speak, they must first understand the words of others. If the child has problems with hearing loss, mental retardation, lead poisoning, poor oral muscle development and autism, it will affect his language development.
Among them, hearing loss is the most common. If the child has had jaundice and other diseases at birth, it affects the auditory nerve, or the child has suppurative otitis media, which makes the activity of the eardrum weakened, which will reduce the child's hearing. In many cases, the child's hearing loss is not serious, but the sound of a certain frequency band is not heard, and it is difficult for parents to find out. Once you find that your child's language is slow, be sure to seek medical advice, find the right root, and perform language rehabilitation training. During treatment, parents should talk to their children face to face, and the pronunciation must be clear.
Performance 2: The baby's hearing is no problem, and his mental development is normal. He understands what you say, but he would rather not gesture than say.
Analysis: Under normal circumstances, children will start talking between 10-15 months, and by the age of 2, they should say simple sentences containing subject and verbs. If the baby has no physical reasons and the language development is still slow, parents should consider whether there is a problem with their own parenting style.
Accusation, ridicule, let the baby not want to speak. Many parents like to compare their children with their peers. If they criticize the baby in the face of outsiders, they are not as fluent as other children, and even laugh at the baby's inaccurate pronunciation, which will stab his self-esteem and let the baby speak to the mouth. Fear and disgust.
In addition to let the baby lazy to speak. Many "diligent" parents are too much love for their children, so that the baby loses the motivation to learn to speak. If the child wants to drink water, he just wants to open his mouth and ask for it. At this time, the parents who have a quick hand have already handed over the water. After a long time, the child will form an inertia, and will not open his mouth to talk, but express his needs through gestures and eyes.
The situation is not uniform, so that the baby has no way to open. Nowadays, in many families, the language environment is very complicated. For example, a childs grandfather speaks Shanghai dialect, grandma speaks local dialect, and mom and dad speak Mandarin. At the same time, facing several different languages, let the baby in the sensitive period of the language do not know who to talk to, and he will probably choose not to say.
Lack of communication allows children to learn to speak. Nowadays, most of the families are old people with children, and the old people are less likely to be quiet. If the parents do not have sufficient language communication with the children after work, then the children will lack the language to learn the language, and the language development will naturally be affected.
Talk to your baby and talk more. Every day, I have to spend a lot of time talking to my baby, even if you are saying that he is listening, it will also have an impact on the baby's language development. For example, when you wear your clothes to your baby every day, you say "baby stretches your arms", "Is your feet out?", or "It's a good weather today", etc., the baby will gradually become familiar with the words "ankle" and "weather". Be prepared to speak in the future.
Usually, the baby will cry when he is born. He will start to swear in 3~4 months. In 7~8 months, he will send repeat syllables such as "Dad, Mom". 10~12 months will know some familiar things and people that adults say. When I was 1 year old, I would imitate adults to say some words and start to learn language expression. I will use pronouns starting from 2 to 3 years old, and I will express them more freely with words and sentences. 2~3 years old is the key period for the development of infant language. Different children have different differences, but generally should not exceed 4 years old. If the parents find that the baby is talking late, they can check from the following aspects: First, the perception, check whether the baby's hearing is abnormal, and how sensitive it is; secondly, check the understanding of the language to see if there is any understanding; third, check the baby's There are no problems in expressing organs, vocal cords and other physiological structures. Finally, comprehensive examinations can be performed from other aspects such as actions. If these are normal, only the language expression is slow, and the child's intelligence may be normal. If you find any problem with the link, you should seek treatment from a doctor.
