breast tingling
Introduction
Introduction The symptoms of breast hyperplasia are mainly characterized by periodic pain in the breast. At first, it was a painful pain, and the tenderness was obvious in the upper and middle upper parts of the breast. The pain was exacerbated before menstruation every month, and the pain decreased or disappeared after menstruation. In severe cases, persistent pain was observed before and after menstruation. Sometimes the pain radiates to the ankle, shoulders, upper limbs, and the like. Chinese medicine believes that: feelings are not smooth, liver qi can not be normal and diarrhea, qi stagnation, blood stasis, stagnation, rushing tonic, often have menstrual disorders, facial spots. Modern medicine believes that the external environment and genetic factors of marriage and childbirth, diet, and human survival are the main causes of breast disease.
Cause
Cause
Mammary gland hyperplasia refers to the proliferation of mammary epithelial and fibrous tissue, the structural degeneration of breast ducts and lobular lobe, and the growth of progressive connective tissue. The cause of this disease is mainly due to the imbalance of endocrine hormones. Chinese medicine believes that: feelings are not smooth, liver qi can not be normal and diarrhea, qi stagnation, blood stasis, stagnation, rushing tonic, often have menstrual disorders, facial spots.
Examine
an examination
Related inspection
Breast ultrasound examination of molybdenum near-infrared mammography for mammography and mammography
Self-inspection
Facing the mirror, akimbo and observe the shape of the breast. Then, raise your arms over your head and carefully observe whether the shape and contour of the breasts on both sides have changed. Whether the breast skin has redness, rash, superficial vein engorgement, skin folds, orange peel-like changes, etc., observe whether the nipples are in the same On the horizontal line, is there any elevation, retraction, depression, whether there is any secretion from the nipple, and whether the color of the areola changes. Finally, put down both arms, hands on the hips, two elbows effort back, make the chest muscles tight, observe whether the breasts on both sides are equal and symmetrical.
Professional inspection
1. B-ultrasound examination: It is a common clinical examination method because of its convenience, economy, non-invasiveness and painlessness. With the development of ultrasound imaging, the application of high-frequency ultrasound greatly improves the resolution of ultrasound and can be found. The small lesions in the breast, especially the identification of cystic and solid tumors, are difficult to replace with other imaging studies.
2. Mammography: Mammography is an important means of detecting early cancer and small cancer, but it is not necessary to check repeatedly in a short period of time, especially in the adolescent, pregnancy and lactation mammary gland is sensitive to X-ray, excessive exposure will increase The incidence of breast cancer. Generally, a molybdenum target test should be performed at least once before the age of 30, once every 2-3 years at 30-40 years old, and once every 1-2 years after 40 years old. The examination for microcalcification is unmatched by other imaging examinations.
3. Breast nuclear magnetic examination: Breast nuclear magnetic examination has high sensitivity and medium specificity. Because of its relatively high price, long inspection time and relatively small space, it is not popular at present. It has great advantages for breast cancer with negative mammography and ultrasound, postoperative reexamination, prosthesis implantation or injection of breast enlargement, nipple discharge, screening for high-risk groups.
Diagnosis
Differential diagnosis
Breast tingling needs to be identified as follows:
1) Breast pain: also known as simple breast hyperplasia. It is most common among adolescents and young patients. The reason is that due to the strong secretion of gonadotropin and the fluctuating fluctuations, the obvious periodic breast pain is to be recruited, and the pain disappears spontaneously after menstruation. Pain is mainly local to the breast, but sometimes the pain can be radiated to the ipsilateral armpit, the chest wall, and sometimes even to the back of the household, often affecting sleep, work and study, resulting in anxiety, anxiety and a lot of patients. This kind of hyperplasia is a normal physiological phenomenon. Patients do not need to be overly anxious and anxious first. As long as the emotions are adjusted and balanced, the generally elevated endocrine hormones can be slowly corrected, and various symptoms can disappear by themselves. If the pain is more obvious, it can also be taken with traditional Chinese medicine that has the function of soothing liver and regulating qi. Modern Chinese medicine has introduced "five-integration therapy" to treat breast hyperplasia without surgery, no recurrence, both the symptoms and the root cause, and the effect is remarkable, generally can receive good results.
2) Breast adenosis: This type of lesion is based on the expansion of the mammary gland and the mammary gland in the breast and the proliferation of tissue around the gland. For the treatment of such proliferative diseases, it should be based on soft and firm dispersal, and supplement the traditional Chinese medicine for liver and qi.
3) Cystic hyperplasia: Some people say that this type of proliferative disease is the real pathological hyperplasia. It is mainly caused by the proliferation of breast duct epithelial cells. The masses in the breast are mostly diffuse thickening. Some patients have localized manifestations, and most of them have oval-shaped capsules, which are easily confused with fibers. Such hyperplasia may develop into cancer, often causing fear and panic in patients. Therefore, once diagnosed, it is necessary to be vigilant and actively carry out systemic treatment.
