dry nose
Introduction
Introduction Nasal dryness is caused by the wind and dryness of the lungs and nose, or the stomach sputum dampness and heat on the nose, and the nasal cavity is the main manifestation of nasal diseases. Nasal dryness was first seen in the "Su Wen-Hot Theory", and its : "Treatment of the cold... The second day of Yangming received it, the main meat of Yangming, its veins and nose are in the eyes, but the body is hot and the nose is dry, not lying Also." There are not many records of this disease in the past. "Golden -
Cause
Cause
The causes of nasal dryness are as follows.
First, it is caused by wind and heat. Symptoms of headache, fever, and nasal dryness. Yi Xin Liang Jie table, with Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang addition and subtraction.
The second is caused by lung dryness, the symptoms of nasal dryness, accompanied by dry cough, hemoptysis, etc., should be nourishing Yin and clear the lungs, with Qingyan rescue lung soup addition and subtraction.
The third is caused by the loss of kidney yin, the symptoms of nasal dryness, hot flashes, red tongue, Shaojin, etc., should be nourishing Yin Runzao, with Liuwei Dihuang Pills plus Ophiopogon japonicus and Scrophulariaceae.
The fourth is caused by yin deficiency and lung dryness, and the symptoms are dry and dry, and sore throat.
Fifth, it is upset and hot. It is advisable to raise Yin and clear the lungs and use Yangyin Qingfei Decoction.
Examine
an examination
Related inspection
Nasal examination blood routine
History
There are many history of dry and cold weather for a long time; or an environmental history of high temperature, harmful dust and harmful gases; and a history of smoking and drinking; or chronic diseases such as vitamin deficiency and anemia.
2. Clinical manifestations
There is dryness, foreign body sensation, burning sensation in the nasal cavity, or it has a tingling sensation. The nose is less sneezing. Patients often sneeze and like to dig nose and nose to relieve symptoms. Accompanied by dry mouth and dry cough, dry cough and so on. The symptoms are light and heavy, especially during the dry season. The sense of smell is normal.
3. Local inspection
Nasal mucosa is dry, crusted, and congested, and the front end of the nasal cavity is more obvious; the mucous membrane in the lower part of the nasal septum may have erosion; no nasal mucosa and turbinate atrophy; normal sense of smell.
Diagnosis
Differential diagnosis
Both nasal and nasal discharges have a dry nose and are prone to bleeding. However, there is no olfactory disorder in the nose, no nasal odor; the front of the lower turbinate may have a little dry adhesion, but there is no yellow-green, gray-green purulent sputum in the nasal cavity, no atrophy of the turbinate. There is a stuffy nose, nasal odor, and even a loss of sense of smell; the nose is filled with yellow-green, gray-green purulent sputum, the nasal mucosa is dry, atrophy, and the turbinate is reduced, especially the turbinate, the nasal cavity is wide, and even The nasopharynx can be seen directly from the front nostrils.
