ulcerative proctitis
Introduction
Introduction to ulcerative proctitis Ulcerative proctitis is a common form of proctitis and is generally clinically characterized by rectal dysfunction. If the lesion is mild, only intermittent small amount of rectal bleeding can be mistaken for hemorrhoids. Some patients present with constipation, which is caused by inflammation of the rectal fistula. Constipation, left lower abdominal pain and small amount of blood are typical symptoms of ulcerative proctitis. Patients with ulcerative proctitis do not have major bleeding, and the course of the disease is intermittent and difficult to cure. Even if the time is long, no cancer will occur. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.08% Susceptible people: no specific people Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: anal canal, rectum, colon stenosis, rectal injury
Cause
Causes of ulcerative proctitis
Intestinal tuberculosis often occurs in the blind and then spreads down to the colon and rectum. In the submucosal lymphoid tissue, nodules are formed, and the nodules are commissure, forming a protrusion on the mucosa; the nodules are ruptured, forming ulcers, and the ulcers form an oval shape with irregular edges and sneak stalks. Each ulcer sometimes synthesizes a large ulcer, which changes the intestinal wall and sometimes passes around the rectum to form an abscess. If the ulcer is cured, the connective tissue contracts and can be narrowed into the rectum.
Prevention
Ulcerative proctitis prevention
1. Prevent cold and dampness, avoid mental stimulation, combine work and rest, and enhance resistance.
2, diet, do not eat fish and shrimp and other diseases that cause disease.
3, drug-induced rheumatoid arthritis kidney damage, should pay attention to avoid the re-use of the relevant treatment drugs.
4, rheumatoid activity period, to rest in bed; remission period, to appropriate activities, on the one hand to enhance physical fitness, on the one hand to prevent the use of disposable diseases in sports organs.
Complication
Ulcerative proctitis complications Complications Anorectal, rectal, colonic narrow rectal injury
Anal canal, rectum, colon stenosis, rectal injury
Symptom
Ulcerative symptoms of rectal inflammation Common symptoms Abdominal pain, bloody abdominal pain, and constipation
Some patients with ulcerative proctitis will only have intermittent small amount of rectal bleeding. Because the symptoms are similar to those of acne, they are often mistaken for hemorrhoids. Some patients also show constipation, mostly due to inflammation of the rectal fistula.
Some patients have ulcerative proctitis, but they do not have the symptoms of blood in the stool, but only the number of bowel movements is increased and it is not formed soft stools, and most occur in the morning (five more diarrhea), it should be arranged 2 or 3 times. Forming soft stools, and the rest of the day is the same as normal people. The disease does not have major bleeding, but also has extra-colon performance, but it is rare, the course of the disease is intermittent, it is not easy to cure, even if the time is long, no cancer will occur. The current treatment is mainly the use of some traditional Chinese medicine for enema treatment, there is no specific medicine, adhere to the use of medicine, Qiqi Shuchang may be cured.
Ulcerative proctitis manifests as a rectal dysfunction. If the lesion is mild, only intermittent small amount of rectal bleeding can be mistaken for hemorrhoids. Some patients present with constipation, which is caused by inflammation of the rectal fistula.
Left lower abdominal pain, constipation, and small amount of blood are typical manifestations of ulcerative proctitis. Sometimes ulcerative proctitis is not bloody, but only the number of bowel movements increases, and it occurs mostly in the morning (five diarrhea), it takes 2 to 3 times to not form soft stools, and the rest of the day is the same as normal people. The disease does not have major bleeding, but also has extra-colon performance, but it is rare, the course of the disease is intermittent, it is not easy to cure, even if the time is long, no cancer will occur.
Examine
Examination of ulcerative proctitis
Patients with ulcerative colitis should perform the following tests on the basis of detailed medical history and physical examination:
1. Multiple times of fecal culture of Shigella, smear to find amoeba trophozoites and cysts, and check for schistosomiasis according to the characteristics of epidemic areas.
2, sigmoidoscopy, as well as mucosal biopsy. The fulminant and critically ill patients can be suspended.
3, x-ray barium enema examination to determine the nature, extent and extent of the lesion, while excluding other diseases. Air sputum double contrast examination is better.
4, can do a full colonoscopy when needed, and also do biopsy.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and diagnosis of ulcerative proctitis
Diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms and examinations at various laboratories.
