Knee Spur
Introduction
Introduction to knee spur Bone spur, the academic term for Bone Spur, is not a medically correct term because it is neither completely composed of bone nor sharp as a thorn. The correct name for medicine should be the skeleton. Bone spur is the wear and destruction of cartilage caused by various reasons, and promotes the repair, hardening and hyperplasia of the bone itself. It is a natural aging phenomenon. Generally, the long bone spur indicates that the person's spine enters the aging stage. However, spurs are not patented by the elderly. Due to changes in work patterns, many people must sit for a long time and stand for a long time. If the posture is incorrect, it is easy to cause the spine to degenerate early and induce bone spurs. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.012% Susceptible people: good for middle-aged and elderly Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: muscle atrophy
Cause
Knee bone spur cause
The epiphysis is a phenomenon accompanying the process of degeneration of the spine. As the age increases, the spine structure of the human body will also degenerate. When the bone and the soft tissue are in contact with each other, the spine and the spine are caused by long-term stress, tension and damage. The cartilage gradually loses its moisture and elasticity, causing degenerative changes in the bones, which can lead to bone hyperplasia and osteophytes. In addition, repeated activities or inappropriate movements often cause excessive wear of the bones and soft tissues of the joints, and grow bone spurs.
Prevention
Knee joint spur prevention
It is not difficult to prevent the occurrence of osteophytes. Try to avoid sitting for a long time and standing for a long time. If you can't avoid it, you can exercise your muscles at the right time. Attention should also be paid to sitting and standing postures to avoid increasing lumbar load due to incorrect posture. Develop regular exercise habits. A daily diet can also help prevent the occurrence of osteophytes, so you can take more antioxidant-rich foods. Bioflavonoids can prevent the destruction of free radicals, slow down the inflammatory response, accelerate the recovery of sports injuries and strengthen the formation of gelatin. It can also achieve the purpose of prevention by supplementing these substances.
Complication
Knee bone spur complications Complications muscle atrophy
Can cause joint swelling, deformity, dysfunction, muscle atrophy.
Symptom
Knee joint spur symptoms common symptoms joint pain paralysis joint swelling muscle contracture
The epiphysis does not necessarily produce symptoms, depending on whether it is compressed to the nerve roots or the spine. If not, there will be no uncomfortable symptoms. Conversely, if the spur is just pressed to a nearby nerve root or pressed to the spine, there may be symptoms such as stiff body, inflexibility, pain, redness, paralysis, joint deformation, and muscle weakness.
Examine
Knee spur inspection
B-ultrasound, bone and joint MRI can be performed.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and differentiation of knee spur
diagnosis
Diagnosis can be performed based on clinical performance and laboratory tests.
Differential diagnosis
Spur
The early stage of bone hyperplasia is mostly phlegm and blood stasis, condensed and not scattered, the treatment should be phlegm and exorcism, Shujintongluo. Can take Chinese medicine Yitaoren 10g, safflower 5g, Angelica 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 15g, Chuanxiong 5g, Chishao 10g, Sanling 10g, Qishu 10g, Clematis 15g, Dilong 10g 5 grams of soil mites, 10 grams of black snake, 5 grams of raw licorice, Shuijianbi, 1 day. Another use of scorpion, sputum each 5 grams of powder, 2 grams per night, even served in January, the condition will be significantly improved, consolidate the effect can be served Liu Wei Di Huang Wan, 2 times a day, each 10 grams, and even served for 3 months . If the patient is already in the late stage of bone hyperplasia, there are multiple liver and kidney deficiencies, and the imaginary stagnation is true. The deficiency is divided into yin deficiency and yang deficiency. The person with the sputum has a sputum knot, and the damp heat is different. The condition is more complicated. The yin deficiency is characterized by dry mouth and firmness, thin and dizzy, yang deficiency limbs chills, urination is long, impotence slips, hot and humid people have joint swelling, there is fluid in the joints, according to fluctuations, flexion and extension is unfavorable. The treatment is mainly based on tonifying kidney and softening. The following traditional Chinese medicines can be used: 15 grams of rehmannia, 10 grams of hawthorn meat, 10 grams of yam, 30 grams of salvia, 30 grams of saponin, 10 grams of pangolin, 15 grams of clematis, 5 grams of raw licorice . Yin deficiency plus Zhimu 10 grams, turtle shell, armor each 12 grams, yang deficiency plus dry ginger 10 grams, attached tablets 15 grams, sputum knot plus peach kernel 10 grams, safflower 5 grams, hot and humid plus atractylodes 10 grams , Cork 10 grams.
Skeleton
The production of osteophytes is a phenomenon in which the spine reinforces itself in response to degeneration. Generally speaking, if there is no compression to the nerves, there is no need to worry too much. As the age increases, each person will have a long bone spur more or less. In the case, the presence of bone spurs on X-rays does not necessarily require treatment. Only when the spurs are pressed to the nerves to cause other symptoms, further benefit treatment is needed.
