Impulsive personality disorder

Introduction

Introduction to Impulsive Personality Disorder Impulsive personality disorder is also known as fulminant or aggressive personality disorder. It is a type of mental disorder that has a strong desire to perform certain behaviors and is put into practice. Because of its sudden type during episodes, similar to epilepsy, it is also called epilepsy personality. Such people tend to behave in childhood, often with tiny things and mental stimuli, and suddenly there is a strong violent act that can't control themselves, causing damage and harm to others. There are many forms of such disorders, including intermittent outbreaks, arson, stealing, plucking, and pathological gambling. There is no complete statistics on the prevalence in the population. basic knowledge The proportion of sickness: 0.01% Susceptible people: no special people Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: depression, manic depression, anxiety

Cause

Causes of impulsive personality disorder

Physiological cause

A large number of animal experiments and clinical data show that the aggressive behavior has its physiological basis. Some physiologists have suggested that the cerebellar maturation is delayed, the development of the neural pathways that transmit pleasure is blocked, and it is difficult to feel and experience pleasure and safety. It may be a factor in the occurrence of aggressive behavior. It has been reported that cerebral radio waves are abnormal in violent offenders, especially the slow wave activity and the sharp wave of the lobes, which is 2% in the general population and 14% in the aggressive personality. In addition, the aggressive behavior is also associated with excessive secretion of secretory glands and androgen in the human body.

2. Psychological reasons

(1) The identity and aggression of the character. The boy who entered adolescence thought he had grown up, and he was particularly keen on the recognition and one-sided understanding of the male character, emphasizing the characteristics of the mans resoluteness, courage, loyalty, strength, and good attack. Therefore, they will be in front of their peers. Especially when there are opposite sexes, they show strong aggression to prove that white is already a man.

(2) Inferiority and compensation. Everyone can have an inferiority complex because of their physical condition, family origin, living conditions, and the nature of their work. People with low self-esteem often seek compensation for inferiority. When impulsive and aggressive are used as compensation methods, their behavior shows strong aggression.

(3) Self-esteem is frustrated. Young mens self-esteem is particularly strong, and if they are subjected to setbacks, they tend to be particularly sensitive and intense. Frustration is an important cause of aggression. The theory of "frustration attack" reminds us that everyone in life has more or less frustrations, so everyone is aggressive; the greater the setback, the more likely it is to be attacked and even used. violence.

3. Family reasons

In general, aggression has a greater relationship with family education. Children who are loved by their parents tend to be too personally aware. If they are restricted, they will be easy to take "backlash". In authoritarian families, children are often beaten and their psychology is suppressed. Once the long-term depression of inner dissatisfaction breaks out, they tend to choose more. Intense behavior to vent their grievances. Moreover, "the seeds are melons, the beans are beans," and the children will imitate the parents' aggressive behavior.

4. Social reasons

Martial arts, murderous novels and movies make young people who lack analysis easy to imitate and identify. In addition, the concept of worry people who suffer from losses that is popular in society is also likely to cause young people to engage in aggressive behavior.

Prevention

Impulsive personality disorder prevention

Stay optimistic and happy. Long-term mental stress, anxiety, irritability, pessimism and other emotions will make the balance of the cerebral cortex excitatory and inhibition process imbalance, so you need to maintain a happy mood. Life restraint pays attention to rest, work and rest, life orderly, and maintain an optimistic, positive and upward attitude towards life. Do the regularity of tea and rice, live daily, not overworked, open-minded, and develop good habits.

Complication

Impulsive personality disorder complications Complications, depression, manic depression, anxiety

Abnormal personality can also be caused by diseases, mainly diseases of the frontal lobe (such as brain trauma, encephalitis, etc.), schizophrenia can also have symptoms of personality disorder, or may be caused by frontal dysfunction.

Symptom

Impulsive Personality Disorder Symptoms Common Symptoms Impulsive Personality Disorder Suspected Violent Impulsive Behavior Expression Indifferent Split Personality Disorder

1. The purpose of behavior is to obtain psychological satisfaction, not others.

2. These impulsive acts are often harmful to others and disadvantageous.

3. Patients can recognize the harmfulness of their behavior, but it is difficult to control themselves. Often, many efforts have failed.

4. Feel the growing tension and excitement before implementing this behavior until you start acting.

5. In the process of implementing this behavior, you will experience a feeling of pleasure and satisfaction.

6. I feel relieved and relaxed after implementing this behavior; someone may feel regret, blame or sin, but this does not prevent recurrence.

7. Often accompanied by a variety of personality disorders, depression or anxiety, and mental retardation.

8. The nervous system may have non-specific signs of symptoms.

Examine

Impulsive personality disorder examination

The examination of this disease is mainly a laboratory imaging examination to exclude organ functional diseases, such as diseases of the brain frontal lobe (such as brain trauma, encephalitis, etc.). Most patients with brain organic diseases have brain function (including intelligent) disorders and neurological signs, combined with EEG, computed tomography (CT) and other auxiliary examinations.

Diagnosis

Diagnostic identification of impulsive personality disorder

There are 5 criteria in the impulsive type of ICD-10 emotionally unstable personality disorder.

Impulse

2 easy to be irritated and use violence;

3 unstable, capricious state of mind;

4 good quarrel;

5 It is difficult to act.

Meet 4 of them to diagnose.

The diagnostic criteria for CCMD-3 impulsive personality disorder are:

1 meet the diagnostic criteria for personality disorder.

2 with emotional outbursts and obvious impulsive behavior as the main performance, and at least have the following three items:

a, easy to quarrel and conflict with others, especially when impulsive behavior is blocked or criticized;

b. There is a sudden anger and violent tendency, and the resulting impulsive behavior cannot be controlled automatically;

c. The ability to plan and anticipate things is significantly impaired;

d, can not adhere to any behavior without immediate reward;

e, unstable and capricious state of mind;

f, self-image, purpose, and internal preferences (including sexual desire) disorder and uncertainty;

g, prone to the tension or instability of interpersonal relationships, often leading to emotional crisis;

h, often commit suicide, self-injury.

Differential diagnosis

Identification of affective mental disorders: Affective mental disorders are ridiculously irritating, arrogant, rash, unreasonable, attacking others, sometimes misdiagnosed as impulsive personality disorder. The course of manic patients is episodic, and most of the acute attacks can resolve themselves without special treatment. Impulsive personality disorder begins in juveniles and has no clinical features of self-remission. Combining the course of the disease and the clinical symptoms of manic episodes with high emotional, excitatory, and increased speech can be identified

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