body lice

Introduction

Introduction Body lice are a kind of scorpion disease, mainly in the human body, parasitic in the hair follicle, and rely on blood for a living. Since no fossils have been found, we can only speculate on its origin. We know that ancient Egyptians and Greeks wrote that they discovered the prehistoric American Indian mummies. Three mules were found on the mummies: head lice, body lice and haze. Clinically, the treatment of body lice is often done by boiling the clothes contaminated with body sputum, baking the bedding or baking at 65 ° C for 30 minutes. Thereby achieving the therapeutic purpose of rickets. It is also worth noting that since rickets are contagious, other people must not be in contact with the body lice before the treatment of body lice is completed, and neither direct or indirect contact can be made. basic knowledge The proportion of sickness: 0.01% Susceptible people: no specific population Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: sputum and rickets pruritus urticaria

Cause

Body ailment

Environmental factors (45%):

Rarely occurs in good health. It is easy to find lice and body lice in the seams, because the lice are initially parasitic in the seams and then to the skin, and the lice can sometimes be found on the body hair or in the fabric. Itching is persistent and damage is common in the shoulders, buttocks and abdomen. Check for small red spots caused by bites, usually with linear scratches, urticaria or superficial bacterial infections. Occasionally accompanied by rickets.

Contagion factor (15%):

If the patient's clothes, bedding, and the bedding that are in contact with the symptom are not cleaned and disinfected in time, it may cause the spread of the body or the spread of the eggs. Do a good job in environmental sanitation, actively promote the prevention and treatment of this disease, and find that patients should be isolated and actively treated, and they should also pay attention to maintaining cleanliness and food hygiene.

Prevention

Body mole prevention

Do a good job in environmental sanitation, actively promote the prevention and treatment of this disease, and find that patients should be isolated and actively treated, and they should also pay attention to maintaining cleanliness and food hygiene.

Complication

Physical complications Complications and rickets pruritus urticaria

Rarely occurs in good health. It is easy to find lice and body lice in the seams, because the lice are initially parasitic in the seams and then to the skin, and the lice can sometimes be found on the body hair or in the fabric. Itching is persistent and damage is common in the shoulders, buttocks and abdomen. Check for small red spots caused by bites, usually with linear scratches, urticaria or superficial bacterial infections. Occasionally accompanied by rickets.

Symptom

Physique symptoms common symptoms skin itching bloody wheal group pimples erythema (clear boundary

In the collar of the underwear, waistband, and the seams of the crotch, it is easy to find body lice and licking eggs. Most of them can be used in headscarves and shackles. The skin of the trunk can be seen as erythema, pimples or wheal caused by body bites. Wire-like scratches and blood stasis, which can cause mossy changes and pigmentation for a long time.

Examine

Physical examination

In the collar of the underwear, waistband, and the seams of the crotch, it is easy to find body lice and licking eggs. Most of them can be used in headscarves and shackles. The skin of the trunk can be seen as erythema, pimples or wheal caused by body bites. Wire-like scratches and blood stasis, which can cause mossy changes and pigmentation for a long time. As for the diagnosis and identification of car accident diagnosis and clinical diagnosis, it is not difficult to diagnose. It can be diagnosed by finding sputum or sputum eggs. It should be differentiated from pruritus, pruritus, acne nodules, etc., but it should be noted that sometimes these lesions can be associated with pubic lice. At the same time.

Diagnosis

Physical diagnosis

diagnosis

According to the clinical diagnosis, it is diagnosed by finding sputum or sputum eggs.

Differential diagnosis

It should be differentiated from pruritus, pruritus, acne nodules, etc., but it should be noted that sometimes these lesions can occur simultaneously with the pubic lice.

The head lice are very similar to the body lice, but the body shape is slightly larger. The belly of these scorpions is longer than the chest and the six legs are the same. But in contrast, the width of the haze is almost equal to its length, or even wider; the second and third pairs are thicker than the first pair; the haze is much smaller than the head and body. louse. The body can be longer than the width of the body, the middle and hind legs are shorter, and the body can survive for about 10 days after leaving the body, and the body can also infect heat and typhus.

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