Gastrointestinal cancer with hematologic syndrome
Introduction
Introduction to digestive system cancer with hematological syndrome Digestive system cancer with hematological syndrome refers to certain cancers of the digestive system, such as gastric cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, liver cancer and gallbladder cancer, often accompanied by microvascular hemolysis, increased and decreased blood cell components. A group of syndromes similar to blood diseases. According to the medical history, clinical manifestations and laboratory data is not difficult to make a diagnosis. Mainly for the treatment of primary disease and symptomatic treatment. basic knowledge The proportion of sickness: 0.002%-0.003% Susceptible people: no specific population Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: anemia
Cause
Digestive system cancer with etiology of hematological syndrome
It is caused by cancers such as stomach cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, liver cancer and gallbladder cancer.
Prevention
Digestive system cancer with prevention of hematological syndrome
Maintaining a good mood is good for the recovery of the disease.
Complication
Digestive system cancer with complications of hematological syndrome Complications anemia
The disease can be seen with complications such as anemia.
Symptom
Digestive system cancer with symptoms of hematological syndrome common symptoms tired skin mucous membrane red purple forgetful vertigo hand and foot numbness tinnitus
1. Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia is seen in gastric cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer and gallbladder cancer.
2. Polycythemia is seen in liver cancer, etc. The patient's skin and mucous membranes are red and purple, the conjunctiva is congested, the blood viscosity is increased, the blood flow of the organs is slow and bruised, and the headache, dizziness, fatigue, tinnitus, vertigo, forgetfulness, and extremities Symptoms such as tingling and sweating.
3. Leukemia-like reactions can be caused by colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, stomach cancer and liver cancer.
4. Eosinophilia can be caused by liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer and gastric cancer.
5. Lymphocytic leukemia reaction is found in gastric cancer.
6. Red blood cell anemia can cause gastrointestinal cancer.
7. Thrombocytopenia occurs in disseminated gastrointestinal cancer.
8. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura can be seen in gastric cancer.
9. Intravascular coagulation, fibrinolysis can be found in pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, gastric cancer and liver cancer. Clinically, hemorrhage is the main manifestation, and fibrin degradation products in the blood increase, so the 3P test is positive.
Examine
Examination of digestive cancer with hematological syndrome
1. Blood test.
2. Endoscopy.
3, B-ultrasound.
4, CT.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and differentiation of digestive system cancer with hematological syndrome
diagnosis
According to the medical history, clinical manifestations and laboratory data is not difficult to make a diagnosis.
Differential diagnosis
1. Polycythemia needs to be differentiated from polycythemia vera.
2. Leukemia-like reactions need to be differentiated from leukemia.
3. Lymphocytic leukemia response needs to be differentiated from viral infection, infection caused by mononucleosis.
4. Red blood cell anemia needs to be differentiated from extramedullary hematopoiesis and erythroleukemia.
5. Thrombocytopenia needs to be differentiated from thrombocytosis caused by other causes.
