compensatory hyperhidrosis
Introduction
Introduction to compensatory hyperhidrosis Compensatory hyperhidrosis (compensatory hyperhidrosis) is due to the fact that the sweat glands in a certain part are not treated by a certain factor, and the sweat glands in the other part are compensated to maintain body temperature. Because a certain part of the sweat gland is lost due to certain factors, such as sweat gland damage, tumor, autonomic dysfunction, nervous system damage, nervous system tumors and other factors, while another part of the sweat gland is compensated, eliminating a lot of sweat In order to maintain body temperature, the body temperature is maintained at 36.5 degrees Celsius. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.006%-0.008% Susceptible people: no specific people Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: folliculitis
Cause
Compensatory hyperhidrosis etiology
(1) Causes of the disease
Since the sweat glands in a certain part are not treated by certain factors, the sweat glands in the other part are compensated to maintain body temperature.
Prevention
Compensatory hyperhidrosis prevention
There are no better measures, mainly to prevent related diseases, such as the background of hereditary syndrome, preventive measures include the implementation of genetic counseling, carrier genetic testing and prenatal diagnosis and selective abortion to prevent children from being born and relaxed. Pay attention to personal hygiene, take a bath and change clothes.
Complication
Compensatory hyperhidrosis complications Complications
The skin of the systemic hyperhidrosis is often moist, and there is paroxysmal sweating. Local hyperhidrosis is common in the palms, ankles, underarms, followed by the tip of the nose, forehead, genitals, etc. Often accompanied by peripheral blood circulation dysfunction, such as wet skin of hands and feet, bruising or pale, prone to frostbite, etc., sweating of the feet due to poor evaporation of sweat, causing the skin of the soles of the skin to be immersed, often accompanied by foot odor, axillary and genital When sweating, because the skin of the part is thin and tender, it is often wet and rubbed, and it is easy to cause rubbing erythema, accompanied by folliculitis, phlegm and so on.
Symptom
Compensatory hyperhidrosis symptoms Common symptoms Lower body sweatless or less sweat upper body heat irritating sweating Night night sweat pressure and orthostatic sweating baby sleeping sweating
The common diseases are as follows.
1. Diabetes secondary to the lower body of diabetic peripheral neuropathy without sweat or sweating, modern compensatory hyperhidrosis.
(1) Upper body (torso-based) heat-stimulated hyperhidrosis, common with night sweats.
(2) face, neck taste hyperhidrosis.
2. After sympathectomy, pathological and gustatory hyperhidrosis occurred after cervical and thoracic sympathectomy.
3. Night sweat, in addition to the above reasons can cause excessive sweat, but also due to cardiovascular endocarditis, lymphoma, hyperthyroidism, systemic vasculitis, pheochromocytoma, carcinoid syndrome, withdrawal reaction, autonomy In the state of uncontrolled function, night sweats can occur in other chronic infectious diseases.
Examine
Compensatory hyperhidrosis
1. Most of the head and limb imaging examinations are normal results, and secondary hyperhidrosis has performance related to the primary disease.
2. Autonomic nerve function test, which has auxiliary diagnosis and differential significance for hyperhidrosis. Autonomic function tests: The onset of psychosomatic diseases, in general, is related to the instability of the autonomic nervous system, and most of the psychosomatic diseases occur in organs that are autonomically innervated. Therefore, autonomic function tests have a certain help in the diagnosis of psychosomatic diseases. Commonly used examination methods include eye center reflex, lying test, vertical hair reflex, histamine test, and body position change test.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and differentiation of compensatory hyperhidrosis
Hyperhidrosis is usually based on a history of hyperhidrosis, typical clinical manifestations, and combined with objective examinations, which are usually not difficult to diagnose.
The characteristics of this disease are outstanding, very good diagnosis, difficult to confuse with other diseases, mainly the identification of the cause of secondary hyperhidrosis, should be based on different clinical manifestations, such as diabetes, abnormal blood sugar and urine glucose test, Localized symptoms and signs should be present in organic brain lesions.
