Abdominal fibrosarcoma

Introduction

Abdominal wall fibrosarcoma Fibrosarcomaofabdominal wall is a malignant tumor that occurs in the abdominal wall. It is rare and can occur at any age, especially young adults. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.001% Susceptible people: no specific population Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: anemia

Cause

Abdominal wall fibrosarcoma etiology

1. Benign fibroma disease malignant

Some benign fibromatosis, especially fibromatosis that grows in the palm and ankle, as well as ligament-like tumors that grow outside the abdominal wall and abdominal wall, can be malignant due to repeated recurrence.

2. Congenital factors

Whether the onset of fibrosarcoma is genetically related is still controversial, but congenital fibrosarcoma in children is common.

3. Radiation factors

Radiation therapy for gynecological tumors, after a period of time, fibrous tissue hyperplasia can occur in the abdominal wall radiation field, some of which continue to develop and evolve into fibrosarcoma.

Prevention

Abdominal wall fibrosarcoma prevention

1. First of all, we must maintain an optimistic mood and establish a strong confidence in the fight against cancer.

2, proper exercise can make the blood flow smooth, enhance the body's resistance. Avoid being affected by the cold, "every disease from the cold", when the body is affected by the cold, the resistance is reduced, easy to induce disease.

3, diet should be light and rich in nutrition. Eat more vegetables, (such as cabbage and cauliflower) and radish, sour plum, soybeans, beef, mushrooms, asparagus, coix seed, etc., food contains anti-cancer substances, fruits, milk, turtles and other rich in amino acids, vitamins, Protein and digestible nourishing foods.

4. Tumor patients consume a lot of heat, so the diet should increase protein by 20% more than normal people.

5, eat less greasy food; eat less dog meat, lamb and other warm food; eat less shellfish, bamboo shoots, glutinous and other allergic "hair"; eat less chemicals, preservatives, additives Drinks and snacks. Do not eat too acidic, too spicy, too salty, alcohol and other irritants.

Complication

Abdominal wall fibrosarcoma complications Complications anemia

Secondary infection of the tumor; tumor rupture and bleeding secondary to anemia.

Symptom

Abdominal fibrosarcoma symptoms Common symptoms Fever weight loss

1. There are no special symptoms in the early stage, mainly manifested as painless and gradually growing masses. Most patients come to the hospital when the tumor grows to a certain extent. Most of them are single-shot, and the appearance is spherical or fusiform. It can be lobulated, softer than general malignant tumors, harder than lipoma, medium-hard; clearer with surrounding tissues, small shallow tumors with certain mobility.

2, the formation of large red protruding mass in the late stage, the tumor can be broken and bleeding, and even cause secondary anemia and infection, at this time there are local pain, systemic fever and weight loss and other symptoms.

Examine

Examination of abdominal fibrosarcoma

1. Histopathological examination showed that there were abundant rhomboid cells in the tumor, and the pieces of cells crossed each other at an acute angle (salt bone type), lacking pleomorphism, and visible mitotic figures.

2. Immunohistochemical S-100 or CK negative.

3. B-ultrasound and CT examination showed a round or fusiform mass in the abdominal wall, which was slightly higher than the surrounding soft tissue.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis and diagnosis of abdominal wall fibrosarcoma

diagnosis

Combined with clinical features, imaging examination, biopsy examination to make a diagnosis is not difficult.

Differential diagnosis

It needs to be differentiated from benign cysts such as dermoid cysts, epidermoid cysts, hemangioma, neurofibromatosis, lipoma and leiomyomas. Benign masses have a long history, tumor growth is very slow, activity is high, and it does not invade the surrounding area. organization.

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