Poisoning
Introduction
Introduction to Pesticide Poisoning Bephenium is a broad-spectrum anthelmintic drug that can treat hookworms, aphids and whipworms, and has a better effect on hookworms. In the case of heart disease or potassium deficiency, the application of therapeutic doses may have a serious reaction, and even A-S syndrome may occur. If used in combination with digitalis, chloroquine and expectorant, it can easily lead to cardiotoxicity. Excessive body intake is a major cause of poisoning. If the user has a heart disease or potassium deficiency, the application of normal therapeutic dose may also cause serious adverse reactions, and even cardiogenic cerebral ischemia syndrome. If used in combination with digitalis, chloroquine and bismuth, it can increase the toxicity of the drug and easily lead to cardiotoxicity. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: the accidental use of insecticide or the use of insecticides, the incidence rate of about 3-5% Susceptible people: no special people Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: pesticide poisoning
Cause
Insecticidal poisoning etiology
Excessive body intake is a major cause of poisoning. If the user has a heart disease or potassium deficiency, the application of normal therapeutic dose may also cause serious adverse reactions, and even cardiogenic cerebral ischemia syndrome. If used in combination with digitalis, chloroquine and bismuth, it can increase the toxicity of the drug and easily lead to cardiotoxicity.
Prevention
Insecticidal poisoning prevention
When using this product to treat intestinal worm disease, it should be prescribed according to the prescribed dose; repeated administration must be separated by 2 weeks; those with severe anemia and cardiac dysfunction should be used to deworm after the improvement of anemia and recovery of cardiac function; Have hypokalemia, should be used with caution after correction; organic heart disease and severe liver, kidney disease, should not be applied; avoid with chloroquine, expectorant, digitalis and hydrochlorothiazide and other potassium, diuretic at the same time application.
Complication
Pesticide poisoning complications Complications, pesticide poisoning
Complications are rare.
Symptom
Exterminator poisoning symptoms Common symptoms Abdominal pain Diarrhea pale nausea tachycardia ventricular fibrillation sleepiness convulsions arrhythmia insomnia
After poisoning, there are dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, lethargy and insomnia. Occasionally, epileptic seizures may occur. In severe cases, A-S syndrome may occur. The child suddenly loses consciousness, pale, cyanosis, and eyeballs. Upturned and fixed, body muscles are stiff, limbs are convulsions, shortness of breath or even stop, arrhythmia, then heart sounds and pulse disappear, ECG shows ventricular flutter, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia or arrest; intermittent sinus Tachycardia and premature ventricular beats, ST segment changes and obvious U wave, etc., such syndromes often appear 45 minutes to 30 hours after taking the drug.
Examine
Exterminator poisoning check
The disease is usually caused by excessive consumption. After symptoms appear, first aid measures such as vomiting and gastric lavage should be given. After the condition is stable, routine examinations should be performed. The patient's vomit can be collected for toxic analysis, electrocardiogram scanning, and the like.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and identification of chlorpyrifos poisoning
The disease should be differentiated from food poisoning, other oral drug poisoning, and heart disease. By understanding the patient's onset history, checking for vomit or excretion after poisoning can be associated with food poisoning and other drug poisoning. The results of combined ECG scans can be differentiated from other cardiac conditions.
