Achilles tendonitis
Introduction
Introduction to anterior bursitis It refers to the inflammation of the lower bursa attached to the calcaneus, and is related to trauma and inflammatory arthritis (such as rheumatoid arthritis). Any increase in the strain of the Achilles tendon can be the cause of the disease, such as hard or high uppers can also become a causative factor. The early pain of the anterior sacral bursitis is mainly caused by the injury of the periorbital tissue. When the patient gets up or walks continuously, the tendon increases in the periorbital tissue, so the pain is aggravated. Common symptoms are pain in the posterior calcaneus, swelling, fever, difficulty walking and wearing shoes. At the beginning, the swelling was limited to the front of the Achilles tendon, but it quickly spread to the medial and lateral sides, swelling around the Achilles tendon. The two points of fever and pain originating in the soft tissue can be distinguished from the posterior talus nodule fracture. X-ray examination to rule out fracture or rheumatoid etched calcaneus changes. Intravesical injection of soluble corticosteroids and anesthetics, care must be taken to avoid direct injection of the drug into the Achilles tendon. Hot compresses and rest can also relieve pain. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.004%-0.007% Susceptible people: no specific population Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: swelling, edema
Cause
Achilles tendon bursitis
Achilles tendon bursitis is inflammation of the lower bursa attached to the calcaneus, and is associated with trauma and inflammatory arthritis (such as rheumatoid arthritis). Any increase in Achilles tendon strain can be the cause of this disease. A hard or high upper can also be a causative factor.
Prevention
Achilles tendon scromitis prevention
The prevention of this disease is mainly to prevent the injury of Achilles tendon. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to rest and avoid excessive strain of Achilles tendon. For example, hot water can be used when exercising excessively. For patients who have already developed symptoms, hot compress and rest can also relieve pain. At the same time, properly massage the acupuncture points on the feet to promote local blood circulation, which can accelerate the absorption of inflammation. If symptoms persist or are aggravated, you should actively seek medical attention to prevent further damage.
Complication
Anterior capsule complication Complications swelling edema
The complications of this disease are less common, the most important manifestation is the pain and swelling.
If the course of the disease is long and not treated in time, it may easily lead to edema of the anterior capsule, and may have a bloody fluid.
Symptom
Achilles tendon scromitis symptoms common symptoms ankle pain heel pain ankle joint swelling ankle and foot back edema foot pain
Achilles tendon is a chronic injury that is mainly characterized by achilles tendon pain and swelling.
In the early stage, there is acidity, swelling or slight pain in the posterior part of the ankle joint. As the disease progresses, it can become persistent pain. It is characterized by obvious pain when starting activities, and obviously relieved after the activity is opened. The condition is aggravated, and often due to this regular pain, the patient's lifting and squatting movements are limited.
The early pain of the disease is mainly caused by the injury of the periorbital tissue. When the patient gets up or walks continuously, the tendon increases in the periorbital tissue, so the pain is aggravated. Common symptoms are pain in the posterior calcaneus, swelling, fever, difficulty walking and wearing shoes. At the beginning, the swelling was limited to the front of the Achilles tendon, but it quickly spread to the medial and lateral sides, swelling around the Achilles tendon.
Examine
Achilles tendon sac
The common symptoms of this disease are pain in the posterior calcaneus, swelling, fever, difficulty walking and wearing shoes. The swelling at the beginning is limited to the front of the Achilles tendon, but it is quickly extended to the medial and lateral sides. The diagnosis of this disease is generally based on clinical diagnosis. The clinical manifestations can be diagnosed, and no auxiliary examination is usually required. X-ray examination can be performed in some special cases or suspected symptoms in order to exclude the presence of other diseases.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and differentiation of anterior sac
The disease needs to be differentiated from other talar injuries:
(1) The disease needs to be differentiated from the posterior talus fractures. Whether fever and pain originate in the soft tissue helps to distinguish the two diseases.
(2) Excluding fractures or rheumatoid erosive changes in the calcaneus. Because of the similarities in performance, the helper often uses some auxiliary examinations in the identification. The most commonly used X-ray examination can directly find the lesions.
