autonomic dysfunction
Introduction
Introduction to autonomic dysfunction Autonomic disorders are a group of symptoms caused by long-term mental stress, excessive psychological stress, and anger and mental stimulation. Autonomic disorders are a syndrome of visceral dysfunction. Including the symptoms of circulatory system, digestive system function or sexual dysfunction, mostly caused by psychosocial factors, some of the physiological functions of the human body are temporarily dysfunctional, and there are related changes in neuroendocrine and no corresponding pathological changes in the structure. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.67% Susceptible people: no specific population Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: neurasthenia superficial gastritis
Cause
Cause of autonomic dysfunction
Long-term mental stress, excessive psychological stress, and anger and mental stimulation.
Prevention
Autonomic dysfunction prevention
Irregular life, emotional depression, and excessive fatigue are the main causes of vegetative neurological disorders. Therefore, people who are busy at work, stressed, and introverted should pay special attention to prevent vegetative neurological disorders:
Do as much outdoor activities as possible. Don't be ignorant at home. Take more physical exercises, such as walking, playing badminton, swimming, etc. Outdoor activities and exercise can not only breathe fresh air, but also regulate plants through various activities. Nerve, to achieve the purpose of psychological pleasure.
It is also very important to carry out psychological evacuation in a timely manner. When you are upset, you should not be in your heart. Instead, you should find a way to get out of it, you can adjust yourself, you can also talk to a friend, or cry a little, put your mind. The depression and venting will make you feel a lot easier, which is also good for mental health.
Cultivate good living habits, eat regularly, must eat breakfast, not overeating; drink moderately, don't be greedy; go to bed early and get up early, time should be regular; watch TV at night should be selective, don't sit for hours In the process of watching TV, you need to do more activities. After watching TV, you should wash your face. Do not sleep late in the morning. Try to get up early and go to outdoor activities. The facts show that regular living habits not only help people's health. And help to cultivate your good mood.
Complication
Autonomic dysfunction complications Complications, neurasthenia, superficial gastritis
1. Neurological diseases such as neurasthenia.
2. Digestive system diseases, such as superficial gastritis.
Symptom
Symptoms of autonomic dysfunction Common symptoms Attention deficits, nausea, nausea, snoring, palpitation, rapid heart rate, holiday syndrome, fatigue, anxiety
The patient is emotionally unstable, anxious and anxious, annoyed that TV can't be seen, even hearing the words are uncomfortable, flustered, angry, nervous, fearful, sensitive, suspicious, grievous, disappointing, unpleasant, unwilling to see People, don't want to talk, are not interested in anything, look unhappy, suppress distress, even consciously live boring, sleep hard, sleep superficially, wake up early, fatigue, memory loss, inattention, reaction slow.
Autonomic disorders can also lead to gastrointestinal disorders, such as lack of appetite, eating odorless, bloating, nausea, snoring, heartburn, chest tightness, shortness of breath, sigh, throat stagnation, throat, and some patients with headache, dizziness, The head is swollen, dull, the head has a sense of tightness and pressure, dizziness and numbness, both eyes are swollen, dry, blurred, the face is uncomfortable, the back of the neck is tight and firm, the body is tight and stiff, and the limbs are numb. The hands and feet are hot, the skin around the body is hot, but the body temperature is normal, the whole body is hot and sweaty, or the body has migratory pain, abnormal walking feeling and other symptoms.
Patients with autonomic dysfunction often have symptoms of self-consciousness. Although they have been tested many times, the results are often normal, and no disease can be found. These symptoms are often considered mental illness, lack of blood supply to the brain, and heart disease. Treatment with gastrointestinal disease is often not effective or ineffective. In fact, these symptoms are closely related to autonomic disorders. If you have the above symptoms and have not healed for a long time, you may consider treating the autonomic nerves, and soon the symptoms will disappear. .
Examine
Examination of autonomic dysfunction
Horizontal test: Count the pulse for 1 minute in the supine position, then count the pulse for 1 minute after standing up. The sympathetic excitability is enhanced by increasing the pulse from the lying position to the standing position by 10-20 times. A reduction of 10 to 20 times from the lying position to the standing position is an increase in parasympathetic excitability.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and diagnosis of autonomic dysfunction
diagnosis
Diagnosis can be based on medical history, clinical symptoms, and laboratory tests.
Differential diagnosis
1. Extensive anxiety: In generalized anxiety, psychological factors such as fear and anxiety expectation play a leading role in autonomic excitation. There are consistent physical localizations of other symptoms. According to this identification, there may be autonomic nerves in perceptual form disorders. Symptoms, but compared to many other sensations and feelings. They are neither prominent nor persistent, and the symptoms are not always attributed to a particular organ or system.
2. Suspected neurosis: The basic feature is the persistence of the preemptive concept, which may be considered to have one or more serious progressive physical disorders, and the patient's attention is more directed to the potentially progressive disease process and its consequences. Patients tend to require examination to identify their underlying disease, fear of medication and its side effects, and often change doctors to seek assurance.
