Urine zinc

Adults contain about 2 to 2.5 g of zinc. It is a trace element whose total content is second only to iron. The prostate, liver, kidney and muscle contain about 50% of the total body, with the highest prostate content. About 80% of the zinc in the blood is present in red blood cells, almost all of which is in the carbonic anhydrase molecule, about 18% of zinc is distributed in plasma, and white blood cells are about 3%. About one-third of the zinc in the plasma is loosely bound to albumin, and the rest is firmly bound to the globulin. Zinc in the body acts in at least two ways. It is involved in the formation of binding enzymes. More than 100 enzymes have been identified with zinc as a cofactor; the second is to bind to other substances, especially proteins in biofilms, to maintain their structure and function. The daily requirement for zinc in the human body is 0.2 mmol, and 10 to 15 mg is taken from food every day, and most of it is not absorbed and excreted with feces. Plant foods are rich in phytic acid and cellulose, which easily form insoluble chelate with zinc and affect the absorption of zinc. Animal food is usually the main source of human zinc. Therefore, the dietary structure of high-grain, low-animal foods is one of the important causes of zinc deficiency. The atomic amount of Zn is 65.37. Basic Information Specialist classification: growth and development check classification: urine / kidney function test Applicable gender: whether men and women apply fasting: not fasting Analysis results: Below normal: Zinc deficiency in the diet. Normal value: Urinary zinc: 2.3-18.4μmol/24h Above normal: Nephrotic syndrome, proteinuria, uremia, hypercalciuria, post-operative, diabetes, sickle cell disease, kidney stones, liver disease, after taking chlorthalidone or thiazide. negative: Positive: Tips: Try to use fresh morning urine when doing this check. The urine that is randomly selected is preferably mid-stage urine. Menstrual women are not suitable for this examination. Normal value 2.3 to 18.4 μmol/24 h (0.15 to 1.2 mg/24 h). Clinical significance 1, elevated: nephrotic syndrome, proteinuria, uremia, hypercalciuria, postoperative, diabetes, sickle cell disease, kidney stones, liver disease, after taking chlorthalidone or thiazide drugs. 2, lower: zinc deficiency in the diet. Low results may be diseases: high zinc deficiency in children may cause diseases: zinc poisoning, zinc and its compounds caused by skin diseases Note during inspection: Fresh morning urine should be used as much as possible during this examination. The urine that is randomly selected is preferably mid-stage urine. Not suitable for the crowd: menstrual women. Inspection process Inspection process: As with routine urine tests, use a clean, dry container with a disposable urine cup and urine test tube provided by the hospital. Take about 10 ml of urine and send it to the designated inspection window of the hospital, then use the isotope method and microscopy. Not suitable for the crowd Menstrual women. Adverse reactions and risks no.