Urine transparency

The urine transparency test refers to artificially dividing the urine into three sections in one continuous urination, which are respectively contained in three glass containers and directly observed by the naked eye and microscopic observation to assist in the diagnosis of diseases in different parts of the urinary tract. It is also used to assess the body's salt excretion, and is suitable for healthy human examination, abnormal urine turbidity, and urinary discomfort or urinary tract infection. Basic Information Specialist classification: urinary examination classification: urine / kidney function test Applicable gender: whether men and women apply fasting: not fasting Tips: Try to use fresh morning urine when doing this check. The urine that is randomly selected is preferably mid-stage urine. Menstrual women are not suitable for this examination. Normal value The fresh urine of normal people is clear and transparent. When fresh urine is placed in vitro, a small amount of turbid or microscopic flocculent precipitates are visible, and female urine is more pronounced. Clinical significance Abnormal result 1, extremely clear and transparent found in chronic renal insufficiency and other polyuria; washing watery turbidity found in hematuria; gray-white cloud-like precipitate found in pyuria; cloud-like but no precipitation found in bacteriuria; white turbidity found in fat urine or chyluria. 2, when the urine is turbid at the beginning of discharge, it is morbid, suggesting that the urine may contain white blood cells, red blood cells, pus cells, epithelial cells and mucus filaments. The turbidity changes little after heating and acid addition; the urine contains fat. The ball is like chyluria, the fat globule can be detected under the microscope, and the ether can be dissolved by adding ether (the milky white urine becomes clear). 3, combined with urine three cup test, the first cup of turbidity, the second, third cup of transparency is seen in urethritis; first, the second cup is transparent, the third cup is turbid, found in prostatitis, seminal vesiculitis; three cups are turbid, see later Urethral, ​​bladder or renal pelvis infection. People who need to be examined have urinary turbidity. Precautions Note during inspection: Fresh morning urine should be used as much as possible during this examination. The urine that is randomly selected is preferably mid-stage urine. Not suitable for the crowd: menstrual women. Inspection process Inspection process: As with routine urine tests, use a clean, dry container with a disposable urine cup and urine test tube provided by the hospital. Take about 10 ml of urine and send it to the designated inspection window of the hospital. The degree of transparency of the urine is observed by a doctor. Not suitable for the crowd Menstrual women. Adverse reactions and risks no.