kidney percussion

A kidney sputum examination is an auxiliary examination method for checking whether the abdominal kidneys are normal. The percussion in the kidney area mainly checks the kidney for sputum pain. Normally, there is no sputum pain in the kidney area. When there is nephritis, pyelonephritis, kidney stones and peri-renal inflammation, the kidney area has different degrees of snoring pain. Percussion is a method of slamming the surface of a part of the body of the examinee with fingers, palms, fists, etc., causing it to vibrate to produce sound, judging whether there is an abnormality in the part to be inspected according to the characteristics of vibration and sound, or judging the lesion according to whether or not pain occurs. . Basic Information Specialist classification: urinary examination classification: other examinations Applicable gender: whether men and women apply fasting: not fasting Tips: Patients actively cooperate with the doctor, please relax when checking. Normal value Normally, there is no sputum pain in the kidney area. The kidney is an important organ of the human body. Its basic function is to generate urine, which is used to remove metabolites and certain wastes and poisons. It also retains water and other useful substances such as glucose, protein, amino acids and sodium ions through reabsorption. , potassium ion, sodium bicarbonate, etc., to regulate water and electrolyte balance and maintain acid-base balance. The kidney also has endocrine function, which produces renin, erythropoietin, active vitamin D3, prostaglandins, kinins, etc. It is also a site for the degradation of endocrine hormones and target organs of extrarenal hormones. These functions of the kidney ensure the stability of the internal environment and allow the metabolism to proceed normally. Clinical significance Abnormal results renal pelvis pain occurred in the perioperative examination of the kidney area. When there are symptoms such as nephritis, pyelonephritis, kidney stones and periarteritis, sputum pain will occur, and there will be different degrees of sputum pain in the kidney area. Pain represents different symptoms. Regular physical examination items for people who need to be examined, abnormal abdominals. Precautions Requirements for inspection: (1) The environment should be quiet and warm. The exposed part of the inspected person should not feel cold. The examiner's hand should be warm. (2) The examinee should maintain proper position, such as chest percussion, sitting or supine position, and abdominal supine examination often takes supine position. A small amount of ascites, the inferior or knee chest position of the inspected person. (3) Percussion should be carried out in a certain order, from top to bottom, from front to back, and on both sides, pay attention to the similarities and differences of symmetrical parts. At the time of percussion, the examinee should fully expose the site to be examined and relax the muscles. Renal percussion is often used to determine the boundaries of the kidneys. Inspection process Examination method: The patient takes a standing position, a sitting position or a lateral position. The doctor uses the left palm to lie flat on the patient's kidney area, and the right hand clenches the fist with a light to medium intensity to slam the left hand back. Percussion is a method of slamming the surface of a part of the body of the examinee with fingers, palms, fists, etc., causing it to vibrate to produce sound, judging whether there is an abnormality in the part to be inspected according to the characteristics of vibration and sound, or judging the lesion according to whether or not pain occurs. . At the time of percussion, the examinee should fully expose the site to be examined and relax the muscles. Percussion is often used to determine the boundary of organs such as heart, lung, liver, spleen, the amount of fluid or gas in the serosal cavity, the size and nature of lung lesions, and whether the uterus and bladder are swollen. Not suitable for the crowd Inappropriate people: Basically no suitable for the crowd, but people with mental disorders should pay attention.