Pelvic and vaginal ultrasound

Pelvic and vaginal B-ultrasound is a B-ultrasound examination of the pelvic cavity and vagina, and early detection of uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts and other lesions. Sexual intercourse was prohibited for the first three days of the examination. After 8 pm on the day before the medical examination, you should fast. The examination should be 3-7 days after the menstrual cleansing. Basic Information Specialist classification: gynecological examination classification: ultrasound Applicable gender: whether women are fasting: fasting Tips: Forbidden sexual intercourse for the first three days of the examination. Normal value Abnormal patterns were not found in pelvic B-ultrasound and vaginal B-ultrasound. Clinical significance Abnormal results: 1. Congenital dysplasia of the reproductive organs, such as congenital absence of uterus, various uterine malformations (double uterus, double vagina, double uterus, residual uterus, mediastinal uterus), hymen dysplasia (lockage, blood) and ectopic Kidney (pelvic kidney). 2, endometriosis (adenomyosis, ovarian chocolate cysts). 3, endometrial lesions, such as incomplete abortion, pregnant egg development or retention of miscarriage, hydatidiform mole, endometrial proliferation, polyps, uterine body adenocarcinoma. 4, intrauterine device to understand its location, deformation, incarceration, perforation, travel or belt ring pregnancy. 5, cervical lesions such as cervical hypertrophy, Nasal cyst, polyps. 6, pelvic genital inflammation such as uterine empyema, hydrosalpinx. 7, seen after hysterectomy. 8, gynecological non-sacral mass such as follicular cyst, corpus luteum cyst, luteinized cyst, polycystic ovary, ovarian hematoma, ovarian crown cyst. 9, gynecological tumors 1 benign such as uterine fibroids and various types of ovarian cysts. 2 malignant such as uterine body adenocarcinoma, choriocarcinoma, primary ovarian or secondary cancer. People who need to be examined: genital itching, or burning discomfort, pain in the lower abdomen or lumbosacral region, each time during sexual intercourse, menstruation and defecation. There are also people who are conscious of both lower limb weakness, mouth pain, nausea, yellow urine and other symptoms. Precautions Pre-inspection contraindications: sexual intercourse is prohibited for the first three days of the examination. After 8 pm on the day before the medical examination, you should fast. The examination should be 3-7 days after the menstrual cleansing. Requirements for inspection: Checking the feeling of relaxation, the examination may cause physical and psychological burdens, should be actively faced, and actively cooperate with the inspection, need to drink about 1000ml before half an hour to 1 hour before the examination, and to urinate to the maximum limit. Because only the bladder is filled to a certain extent, the uterus can be squeezed from the deep pelvic cavity to the lower abdomen, and the uterus and ovaries are observed with B-ultrasound. Therefore, it is best to carry the water bottle with you in time. Inspection process The pelvic B-ultrasound, the person inspected pulled down the trousers to expose the lower abdomen, and the medical examiner placed the B-ultrasound probe on the lower abdomen to observe the pelvic cavity. Vaginal B-ultrasound, put a film on the probe, and the doctor or patient himself puts the probe into the vagina for examination. Not suitable for the crowd Menstrual period or irregular vaginal bleeding; those with infectious diseases, such as vaginitis, sexually transmitted diseases; other cervical diseases, vaginal diseases and some vulvar diseases, pregnant women 3 months before pregnancy, the elderly and people with urinary incontinence. Adverse reactions and risks No complications.