sacroiliac joint examination

Ankle joint examination is a reliable indication of the pain caused by squeezing or rotating the ankle joint. Generally, pelvic separation test, pelvic squeeze test, bedside test, and "4" word test can be used for inspection. Basic Information Specialist classification: growth and development check classification: physical examination Applicable gender: whether men and women apply fasting: not fasting Analysis results: Below normal: Normal value: no Above normal: negative: normal Positive: The bedside test was positive, indicating a lesion in the ankle joint. Tips: Check your relaxation and follow the doctor's instructions. Normal value The result of the test was negative. No pain appeared. Clinical significance Abnormal results: pelvic separation test was positive, indicating a pelvic fracture or ankle joint lesion. Positive pelvic compression test, suggesting a fracture of the pelvis or an ankle joint. When the 4-word test is pressed, the ankle joint is painful, and the curved side knee joint can not touch the bed surface is positive may be due to ankle joint disease, lumbar disc herniation, femoral head necrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, knee Caused by diseases such as joint diseases. The bedside test was positive, indicating a lesion in the ankle joint. People who need to be examined: people with pain in their joints or pelvis. Precautions Taboo before inspection: no special contraindications. Requirements for inspection: Check the feelings of relaxation, should face positively, and actively cooperate with the inspection. Inspection process The patient was placed in a supine position, and the medical practitioner placed both hands in front of the anterior superior iliac spine on both sides, and both hands pushed outwards at the same time. The patient was placed supine, and the examiner placed both hands on the sides of the humeral wing, and both hands were simultaneously squeezed toward the midline. The patient was supine, one side of the lower extremity was straightened, and the other lower leg was placed in the shape of "4" on the knee joint of the lower extremity, and the knee joint was held by one hand, and the other hand was pressed against the side squat, and both hands were simultaneously pressed down. The patient is supine, the doctor moves it to the side of the examination bed, one side of the buttocks is placed outside the bed, and the leg on the side is drooping at the side of the bed. The doctor presses the leg to extend the hip and presses the knee joint of the other leg of the patient. Make it as far as possible to bend the hips, bend the knees, and make the thighs close to the abdominal wall, so that the pelvis produces a front and back twisting force. Not suitable for the crowd Inappropriate crowd: None. Adverse reactions and risks No related complications and hazards have been found.