Urine Pathogen Test

The urine pathogen test is to check the type and quantity of pathogens present in the urine to determine whether it is a urinary tract infection and the nature of its infection. Although normal urine is sterile, the external urethra has a normal flora, so the pathogen examination of urine is generally not clinically significant. When the number of urinary bacteria in the middle of cleaning exceeds 100,000/ml, it can be diagnosed as a urinary tract infection. Basic Information Specialist classification: urinary examination classification: urine / kidney function test Applicable gender: whether men and women apply fasting: not fasting Tips: When doing routine urine examination, fresh morning urine should be used as much as possible. When women take urine specimens, they should avoid the menstrual period and prevent vaginal secretions from being mixed into the urine. Normal value The number of bacteria is less than 100,000/ml. (Note the specific reference value depends on each laboratory.) Clinical significance Abnormal results: Although normal urine is sterile, the external urethra has a normal flora, so the pathogen examination of urine is generally not clinically significant. When the number of urinary bacteria in the middle of cleaning exceeds 100,000/ml, it can be diagnosed as a urinary tract infection. Common pathogenic microorganisms are Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Enterobacter aerogenes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans. Cultivate and isolate urinary tract infection pathogens, perform bacterial identification and drug susceptibility test, and the results can guide clinical drug use. People who need to check: There are sudden onset, chills, fever, general malaise, headache, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, frequent urination, urgency, dysuria, back pain, kidney discomfort, upper ureteral tenderness, tenderness of the flank, and renal pelvis People who have symptoms such as pain and tenderness in the bladder area. High results may be diseases: urinary tract infection, cystitis precautions Note before inspection: 1. When doing routine urine tests, try to use fresh morning urine. 2, the urine is randomly selected in the middle of the urine is appropriate. 3, women should avoid the menstrual period when taking urine specimens, to prevent vaginal secretions from mixing into the urine, to the middle of the urine is appropriate. 4. Use a clean and dry container for urine. Please use the disposable urine cup or urine test tube provided by the hospital. 5, routine inspection should take about 10ml of urine, send the inspection as soon as possible, leave the specimen in the designated position after leaving the specimen, and inform the general service desk medical service staff. Inspection process Inspection method: urine test. Not suitable for the crowd No taboos. Adverse reactions and risks Generally no complications and harm.