phospholipids (PL)

Blood phospholipids include lecithin, cephalin, neurophospholipids, and lysophospholipids. Phospholipids are essential components of cell membranes. Basic Information Specialist classification: Digestive examination classification: biochemical examination Applicable gender: whether men and women apply fasting: fasting Analysis results: Below normal: Reduce the recovery period seen in severe hepatitis, acute infection, fever, hypochromic anemia, hemolytic anemia with jaundice, and pernicious anemia. Normal value: Adult: 41.98-71.04mmol/L Above normal: Increased in primary hypertension, hypothyroidism, diabetes. Liver cirrhosis, chronic hemorrhagic anemia, etc. negative: Positive: Tips: Do not eat too greasy, high-protein foods the day before the blood draw, avoid heavy drinking. The alcohol content in the blood directly affects the test results. After 8 pm on the day before the medical examination, you should start fasting for 12 hours to avoid affecting the test results. Normal value Adult serum phospholipids ranged from 41.98 to 71.04 mmol/L (130-220 mg/dl) with an average of 56 smmol/L (176 mg/dl). Clinical significance 1, increased in primary hypertension, hypothyroidism, diabetes. Liver cirrhosis, chronic hemorrhagic anemia, etc. 2, reduce the recovery period seen in severe hepatitis, acute infection fever, hypochromic anemia, hemolytic anemia with jaundice, and pernicious anemia. Low results may be diseases: iron deficiency anemia, high results of essential hypertension may be diseases: hypothyroidism, hemolytic anemia, hypocalcemia considerations First, the precautions before blood draw 1, do not eat too greasy, high-protein food the day before the blood, to avoid heavy drinking. The alcohol content in the blood directly affects the test results. 2. After 8 pm on the day before the medical examination, you should start fasting for 12 hours to avoid affecting the test results. 3, should relax when taking blood, to avoid the contraction of blood vessels caused by fear, increase the difficulty of blood collection. Second, should pay attention after blood draw 1. After blood is drawn, local compression is required at the pinhole for 3-5 minutes to stop bleeding. Note: Do not rub, so as not to cause subcutaneous hematoma. 2, the pressing time should be sufficient. There is a difference in clotting time for each person, and some people need a little longer to clotting. Therefore, when the surface of the skin appears to be bleeding, the compression is stopped immediately, and the blood may be infiltrated into the skin due to incomplete hemostasis. Therefore, the compression time is longer to completely stop bleeding. If there is a tendency to bleed, the compression time should be extended. 3, after the blood draw symptoms of fainting such as: dizziness, vertigo, fatigue, etc. should immediately lie down, drink a small amount of syrup, and then undergo a physical examination after the symptoms are relieved. 4. If there is localized congestion, use a warm towel after 24 hours to promote absorption. 3. Please inform the doctor about the recent medication and special physiological changes before the test. Inspection process Take the right amount of blood and send it for inspection. Not suitable for the crowd Patients who have taken contraceptives, thyroid hormones, steroid hormones, etc., may affect the results of the test, and patients with a history of drug administration in the near future are prohibited. Adverse reactions and risks Risk of infection: If you use an unclean needle, you may be at risk of infection.